Origin The Japanese Chin as it is known in Japan, shares its ancestry with the Pug and Pekingese. It’s thought the small dogs were brought to Japan around 500 BC as gifts to the Mikado. There, they underwent further development as special pampered pets of the Imperial famil...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Toy-Dogs/Japanese-Chin
2/6/2014 1:38:20 PM
Origin The Maltese is believed to be the oldest European Toy breed. Art objects dating back 3,000 years bear likenesses of the dainty little dogs. The Maltese was described in writings of 200 BC under the Latin name of Canis Melitaeus, which may refer to the island of Ma...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Toy-Dogs/Maltese
2/6/2014 1:39:06 PM
Origin The Pug reached its peak of popularity during the reign of Queen Victoria as evidenced by the many replicas that have come down from that era but the breed has been known in Britain since the time of William of Orange (1689-1704) who kept several as pets. Since th...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Toy-Dogs/Pug
2/6/2014 1:39:52 PM
Origin Like the Manchester Terrier, the Toy version was developed from the old English Black and Tan Terrier, known in Britain for some 400 years. Like his larger relative, the Toy triumphed as a ratter. Despite his small stature, he was formidable to vermin as was demon...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Toy-Dogs/Toy-Manchester-Terrier
2/6/2014 1:40:13 PM
Origin The Anatolian Shepherd Dog may have come from the Himalayas when the Turks migrated from central Asia to what is now Turkey. Depictions of similar dogs dating back to 2000 bc can be seen in bas reliefs from Assyria. Because of their isolated existence, the breed h...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Working-Dogs/Anatolian-Shepherd-Dog
2/6/2014 1:44:01 PM
Origin The ancestors of the Bernese Mountain Dog were Mastiffs that were brought into Switzerland by the Roman invaders more than 2,000 years ago. They interbred with local farm dogs creating somewhat smaller but equally trustworthy canines. The Bernese is one of four va...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Working-Dogs/Bernese-Mountain-Dog
2/6/2014 1:44:07 PM
Origin This natural breed of Israel dates back to pre-Biblical times and was the guard and herding dog of the ancient Israelites. As the Hebrew population was dispersed, many Canaans took up residence in the Negev Desert and remained mostly undomesticated except for some...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Working-Dogs/Canaan-Dog
2/6/2014 1:44:44 PM
Origin A dog of the Canadian Arctic, the Canadian Eskimo Dog is called ‘Qimmiq’ by the Inuit. The breed proved popular with Arctic explorers and earned a reputation as a sled dog that could pull the heaviest loads over the greatest distances on the least amount of food. ...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Working-Dogs/Canadian-Eskimo-Dog
2/6/2014 1:45:04 PM
Origin Since the Inuit people of Canada’s Arctic were known to have emigrated from Greenland many centuries ago bringing their sled dogs with them, it’s possible this hardy polar Spitz breed is the forerunner of our native Canadian Eskimo Dog. The relationship to other n...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Working-Dogs/Greenland-Dog
2/6/2014 1:47:39 PM
Origin The Karelian Bear Dog is the big-game hunting canine of the Finnish people. Huntsmen use the dog to hunt bear, elk, moose, deer and wolf. The breed originated in the area of northern Europe known as Karelia and the isolation and remoteness of eastern Finland ensur...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Working-Dogs/Karelian-Bear-Dog
2/6/2014 1:47:55 PM
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