Origin Contrary to its name, the Australian Shepherd had its beginnings in Spain and Andorra, where it worked with the Basque shepherds. When the Basques followed the sheep-herding movement to Australia, the faithful dogs went along. Then, when Australian sheep were im...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Herding-Dogs/Australian-Shepherd
2/6/2014 1:09:29 PM
Origin In the late 19th century, shepherd-dog fanciers met to determine the type and character of the breed to be known as the Belgian Shepherd Dog. Belgian breeders could agree on the conformation and talents required for a first-class herding dog but they differed on t...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Herding-Dogs/Belgian-Shepherd-Dog
2/6/2014 1:10:21 PM
Origin The craft of tending flocks of sheep was introduced to the British by the Romans and it wasn’t long before Celtic clans developed their own types of sheepdogs to tend to these tasks. One of these, the Border Collie, is recognized as the finest sheep-herding dog in...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Herding-Dogs/Border-Collie-England
2/6/2014 1:10:55 PM
Origin The Schapendoes were established in the 1800s and could be found in the heathlands of the Netherlands wherever there were flocks of sheep. Shepherds valued the Schapendoes for its intelligence and the tireless pleasure it took in its work. The breed had appeared at a...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Herding-Dogs/Schapendoes
2/6/2014 1:12:02 PM
Origin Though often erroneously referred to as the French Poodle, the breed actually had its roots in Germany where it originated as a water retriever. Perhaps the term came into use when the French, with their flair for style, discovered that the breed’s coat could be f...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Non-Sporting-Dogs/Poodle-Miniature
2/6/2014 1:24:52 PM
Origin One of the world’s oldest and rarest breeds, the Xoloitzcuintli (pronounced show-low-eets-queent-lee) can be called the first dog of the Americas. Clay and ceramic effigies of Xolo’s date back over 3000 years and have been discovered in the tombs of the Toltec, Ma...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Non-Sporting-Dogs/Xoloitzcuintli-Standard
2/6/2014 1:25:56 PM
Origin The history of this native of the Emerald Isles is not well documented. There’s a long stretch of time between 1588 when some elegant “puddle dogs” swam ashore after the wreck of ships of the Spanish Armada off the Irish coast and 1808 when the Irish Blue Terrier ...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Terriers/Kerry-Blue-Terrier
2/6/2014 1:34:38 PM
Origin Known in Ireland for more than two centuries, the Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier was the poor man’s hunting dog, a slayer of vermin, a herding dog and a watchdog. Wheatens are thought to be one of the ancestors of the Kerry Blue Terrier. The tousled-looking farmer’s ...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Terriers/Soft-coated-Wheaten-Terrier
2/6/2014 1:35:50 PM
Origin The Maltese is believed to be the oldest European Toy breed. Art objects dating back 3,000 years bear likenesses of the dainty little dogs. The Maltese was described in writings of 200 BC under the Latin name of Canis Melitaeus, which may refer to the island of Ma...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Toy-Dogs/Maltese
2/6/2014 1:39:06 PM
Origin The Toy Poodle is the smallest descendent of the Poodle brigade that began as a breed of continental water dogs known in Germany and Russia since the 16th century. Though there are references to tiny Poodles in the breed literature, no attempt was made to develop ...
/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Toy-Dogs/Poodle-Toy
2/6/2014 1:39:45 PM
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